What type of instrument is typically used for making a precise incision?

A scalpel is the instrument typically used for making a precise incision due to its sharp blade designed specifically for cutting through skin and tissue with minimal trauma. The blade's design allows for controlled, clean incisions, which are critical in surgical procedures to ensure precision and promote optimal healing.

Surgical scissors, while also sharp, are primarily used for cutting tissue rather than making the initial incision. They might be utilized after a scalpel has performed the initial cut to further dissect or modify tissues. Forceps are grasping instruments used to hold or manipulate tissues during surgical procedures but do not cut. A needle holder is used to grasp needles during suturing and does not have a cutting function. Therefore, the scalpel stands out as the preferred choice for creating incisions in surgical practice.